Regulation detail

ORS ch. 179

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State Institutions (179.505 provider records confidentiality)

Jurisdiction: OR Agency: Oregon Legislative Assembly
IDD_RESIDENTIAL (60%) OUTPATIENT (60%) PSYCH_FACILITY (80%)
Plain-English summary

Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 179 governs the administration of Oregon's state institutions, primarily the Oregon State Hospital (psychiatric) and Department of Corrections facilities, covering operational management, staffing, transfers between institutions, records confidentiality, and cost-of-care responsibilities. The specific section cited (179.505) addresses confidentiality of written accounts/records held by health care services providers at these state institutions. Facility operators must comply with disclosure restrictions on patient/resident records and follow prescribed procedures for transfers, cost-of-care determinations, and institutional administration.

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Regulation text
Oregon Revised Statutes

Chapter
179 � Administration of State Institutions

2025
EDITION

ADMINISTRATION OF STATE
INSTITUTIONS

EXECUTIVE BRANCH; ORGANIZATION

GENERAL PROVISIONS

179.010���� Definitions

179.040���� General powers and
duties; rules

179.045���� Reports on convictions;
forms; confidentiality

179.050���� Authority to hold
property

179.055���� Disposition of income
from property; maintenance of property

179.065���� Furnishing utilities
for institutions

179.105���� Acceptance of federal
or other assistance to carry out general powers and duties; legislative
oversight of expenditures

179.110���� Use of federal grants;
cooperation with federal agencies; disposition of balances of appropriations

179.130���� Institutional petty
cash fund; creation; reimbursement from appropriation for institution

179.140���� Auditing and paying
claims; approval of vouchers

179.150���� Interest in contracts
prohibited

CLAIM FOR INJURY OR DAMAGE

179.210���� Claim for injury or
damage; conditions

179.230���� Rejection of claim
final and not reviewable

179.240���� Procedure where award
due person owing debt to state

SUPERVISION OF STATE INSTITUTIONS

(Superintendent)

179.310���� �Superintendent�
defined

179.321���� Responsibility to
supervise state institutions

179.325���� Change in use of
institution for persons with developmental disabilities or mental illness

179.331���� Appointment, suspension
and removal of superintendents

179.340���� Salaries and expenses
of superintendents

179.360���� Powers and duties of
superintendents

179.370���� Residence of
superintendents at institutions

(Staff)

179.375���� Chaplaincy services

179.380���� Employment of staff;
oaths and bonds

179.385���� Scholarship programs to
train personnel for institutions; rules

179.390���� Appointment,
suspension, removal and salaries of assistants, officers and employees;
contract services

179.400���� Rentals to officers and
employees at institution

179.405���� License required for
teachers at institution

(Work at Institution)

179.440���� Work in production of
articles and performance of labor for state

179.450���� Work on state-owned
land

179.460���� Sale and exchange of
surplus products of institutions; rules; State Institutional Betterment Fund

(Transfer Procedures)

179.471���� Definitions for ORS
179.473 and 179.478

179.473���� Transfers between
institutions; rules

179.478���� Examination for
intellectual disability; commitment hearing; transfer to facility for persons
with intellectual disability; termination of sentence

179.479���� Conveyance of adults in
custody from institution to physician or hospital for treatment; rules

179.483���� Time spent pursuant to
transfer or conveyance counted as part of sentence

179.485���� Rights of person
transferred to institution for persons with mental illness or intellectual
disabilities

179.486���� Payment of costs in
connection with transfers and conveyances; medical reports to accompany certain
inmates

(Medical Care)

179.490���� Authorization and
payment of cost of emergency and necessary operations

179.492���� Dispensing of
brand-name mental health drugs

(Records)

179.495���� Disclosure of written accounts
of adult in custody; penalty

179.505���� Disclosure of written
accounts by health care services provider

179.507���� Enforcement of ORS
179.495 and 179.505; actions; venue; damages

179.508���� Disclosure of
individually identifiable health information about adult in custody

179.509���� Reports on deaths at
institutions; compilation submitted to President and Speaker

(Funds of Institution Residents)

179.510���� �Funds� defined;
deposit of funds of institution residents with State Treasurer

179.520���� Authorization to
receive funds of institution residents; separate accounts

179.530���� Disbursements from
accounts; accountability

OREGON STATE HOSPITAL ADVISORY
BOARD

179.560���� Members; appointment;
terms; meetings

179.570���� Powers and duties of
board; report to legislature

179.580���� Ad hoc committees

RESPONSIBILITY FOR COST OF CARE OF
PERSONS IN STATE INSTITUTIONS

179.610���� Definitions for ORS
179.610 to 179.770

179.620���� Liability of person or
estate for cost of care

179.640���� Determination of
ability to pay; rules; financial information; notice; order; hearing; appeal

179.653���� Unpaid costs as lien on
property; order; when appealable

179.655���� Enforcement of lien;
distraint warrant

179.660���� Guardian or conservator
for estate of person in institution

179.701���� Determination of
cost-of-care rates

179.711���� Remittance of amounts
due; refunds

179.731���� Waiver of collection of
amount payable

179.740���� Collection from
estates; settlement

179.745���� Title to and transfer
of property

DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED

179.750���� Equal care and services
for persons in state institutions

RULES

179.770���� Rules; employees

GENERAL PROVISIONS

����� 179.010
Definitions.
 As
used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:

����� (1) �Institution�
means the institutions designated in ORS 179.321.

����� (2) �Agency�
means:

����� (a) The
Department of Corrections when the institution is a Department of Corrections
institution, as defined in ORS 421.005;

����� (b) The
Department of Human Services when the institution is the facility formerly used
as the Eastern Oregon Training Center; or

����� (c) The Oregon
Health Authority when the institution is an Oregon State Hospital campus. [Amended
by 1969 c.597 �17; 1969 c.706 �62; 1971 c.301 �14; 1987 c.320 �106; 1987 c.321 �11;
2001 c.900 �26; 2003 c.14 �73; 2009 c.595 �118; 2013 c.36 �37; 2015 c.318 �9]

����� 179.020
 [Repealed by 1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.030
 [Amended by 1961 c.271 �1;
repealed by 1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.040
General powers and duties; rules.

(1) The Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services and the
Oregon Health Authority shall:

����� (a) Govern,
manage and administer the affairs of the public institutions and works within
their respective jurisdictions.

����� (b) Enter into
contracts for the planning, erection, completion and furnishings of all new
buildings or additions at their respective institutions.

����� (c) Subject to
any applicable provisions of ORS 279A.125, 279A.255, 279A.275, 279A.280,
279A.285, 279A.290, 279B.025, 279B.240, 279B.270, 279B.275, 279B.280 and
283.110 to 283.395, enter into contracts for the purchase of supplies for their
respective institutions.

����� (d) Make and
adopt rules for the guidance of the agencies and for the government of their
respective institutions.

����� (2) The agencies,
respectively, may:

����� (a) Sue and plead
in all courts of law and equity.

����� (b) Subject to
ORS 279A.050 (7), procure, contract for or enter into agreements for goods and
services of all kinds, including personal services contracts designated under
ORS 279A.055, and perform all legal acts requisite and necessary for the
successful management and maintenance of the institutions within their
respective jurisdictions. [Amended by 1967 c.419 �57; 1969 c.597 �18; 1969
c.706 �63; 1987 c.320 �107; 2001 c.900 �27; 2003 c.794 �200; 2009 c.397 �1;
2009 c.595 �119]

����� 179.045
Reports on convictions; forms; confidentiality.
 (1) The clerk of a circuit or
county court shall cause a report to be made to the Department of Corrections
on each offender convicted of a felony or misdemeanor in the court and on each
juvenile found to be within the jurisdiction of the court by reason of a ground
set forth in ORS 419B.100 (1)(a) or 419C.005 (1).

����� (2) The
Department of Corrections shall prescribe forms for the reports required under
subsection (1) of this section. Information required may include the name, age,
sex, crime or action and disposition of the offender or juvenile and such other
information as the department by rule may require. Such reports are
confidential and may not be used in evidence. [1967 c.635 �1; 1969 c.597 �14;
1987 c.320 �108; 1993 c.33 �317]

����� 179.050
Authority to hold property.

The Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services and the Oregon
Health Authority may receive, take and hold property, both real and personal,
for any institution within their respective jurisdictions. Title shall be taken
in the name of the state. [Amended by 1969 c.597 �21; 1971 c.615 �11; 1987
c.320 �109; 2001 c.900 �28; 2009 c.595 �120]

����� 179.055
Disposition of income from property; maintenance of property.
 (1) The revenue from the rental or
lease of property administered by an institution governed or managed by the
Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services or the Oregon
Health Authority, except dormitory and housing rentals at institutions governed
by the agencies, shall be deposited in the account of the respective agency for
use by the respective agency to pay for the cost of administration, taxes,
repairs and improvements on the property.

����� (2) The agencies
may request the Oregon Department of Administrative Services to make necessary
repairs and improvements on the property described in subsection (1) of this
section to be paid for by the agencies from the proceeds derived from such
rental or lease of the property or from appropriations otherwise available. [1961
c.652 �2(1),(2); 1969 c.597 �22; 1969 c.706 �64; 1971 c.615 �12; 1981 c.106 �10;
1983 c.599 �1; 1987 c.320 �110; 2001 c.900 �29; 2009 c.595 �121]

����� 179.060
 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]

����� 179.065
Furnishing utilities for institutions.

The Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services and the Oregon
Health Authority shall have the same powers with respect to furnishing heat,
light, power, sewage, fire protection and communications facilities to
institutions under their respective jurisdictions as is granted to the Oregon
Department of Administrative Services under ORS 276.210 to 276.228, 276.234 to
276.244, 276.250 and 276.252. The powers shall be exercised in accordance with
and subject to the provisions of such sections. [1969 c.597 �20; 1987 c.320 �111;
2001 c.900 �30; 2009 c.595 �122]

����� 179.070
 [Repealed by 1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.080
 [Repealed by 1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.090
 [Amended by 1965 c.476 �9; 1967
c.2 �1; repealed by 1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.100
 [Repealed by 1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.105
Acceptance of federal or other assistance to carry out general powers and
duties; legislative oversight of expenditures.
 (1) For a purpose of ORS 179.040,
including aid and support of research in any of the institutions, the
Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services and the Oregon
Health Authority may in their respective discretions accept from the United
States or any of its agencies financial assistance and grants in the form of
money or labor, or from any other source any donation or grant of land or gift
of money or any other thing. Funds accepted in accordance with the provisions
of this section and ORS 179.110 shall be deposited with the State Treasurer
and, subject to subsection (2) of this section, are continuously appropriated
to the Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services or the
Oregon Health Authority, as appropriate, and may be expended by the Department
of Corrections, the Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority
according to the conditions and terms of the grant or donation.

����� (2) Funds
received under subsection (1) of this section or ORS 179.110 shall be expended
subject to expenditure limitations imposed on the Department of Corrections,
the Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority by the
Legislative Assembly or, in the absence of such limitations, only after
approval of the Legislative Assembly or of the Emergency Board, if approval is
required during the interim between sessions of the Legislative Assembly.

����� (3) In any case
where prior approval of the authority to expend any funds available under
subsection (1) of this section or ORS 179.110 is imposed as a term or condition
of receipt of such funds, the Legislative Assembly or the Emergency Board may
approve expenditures of such funds prior to their receipt. [1961 c.651 �4; 1967
c.55 �1; 1969 c.597 �23; 1987 c.320 �112; 2001 c.900 �31; 2003 c.14 �74; 2005
c.755 �2; 2009 c.595 �123]

����� 179.110 Use of
federal grants; cooperation with federal agencies; disposition of balances of
appropriations.

Subject to the approval of the Director of the Oregon Department of
Administrative Services, the Department of Corrections, the Department of Human
Services and the Oregon Health Authority, respectively, may accept and receive
grants of funds from the United States or any of its agencies for the
construction, equipment and betterment of any of the institutions under its
jurisdiction and may cooperate with the United States or its agencies in such
construction, equipment and betterment. Any balances of appropriations for
capital outlay for any institution resulting from the use of funds so received
shall be placed in a common fund. The Department of Corrections, the Department
of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority are authorized and empowered
in their discretion to expend such common fund or any portion thereof in the
construction, equipment or betterment of any institution under its
jurisdiction. [Amended by 1961 c.651 �1; 1969 c.597 �24; 1987 c.320 �113; 2001
c.900 �32; 2009 c.595 �124]

����� 179.115
 [1957 c.602 �2; repealed by 1969
c.199 �59]

����� 179.120
 [Amended by 1961 c.651 �2;
repealed by 1967 c.55 �2]

����� 179.122
 [1959 c.290 �13; 1965 c.616 �87;
renumbered 423.070]

����� 179.130
Institutional petty cash fund; creation; reimbursement from appropriation for
institution.
 (1)
The executive head of each institution may execute a claim voucher against the
Institutional Betterment Fund to the credit of the institution, in favor of the
executive head of the institution, in such amount as shall be approved by the
Director of the Oregon Department of Administrative Services, for use by the
institution as a revolving fund in paying the petty claims and incidental
expenses arising in the proper conduct of the institution. The executive head
may establish petty cash funds within the revolving fund by drawing checks upon
the revolving fund payable to the custodians. Petty cash funds established to
disburse funds to residents shall be kept separate from petty cash funds
established to pay incidental expenses of the institution.

����� (2) The executive
head shall reimburse the revolving fund by drawing upon funds appropriated for
the expenses of the institution or, when funds have been disbursed to a
resident, by drawing upon the trust account created in ORS 179.510. [Amended by
1969 c.597 �15; 1999 c.829 �1]

����� 179.140
Auditing and paying claims; approval of vouchers.
 Subject to any applicable
provision of ORS 279A.125, 279A.255, 279A.275, 279A.280, 279A.285, 279A.290,
279B.025, 279B.240, 279B.270, 279B.275, 279B.280, 283.110 to 283.395 and
291.232 to 291.260, all claims for supplies or materials furnished or services
rendered to institutions shall be audited and approved as provided by law, upon
the presentation of duly verified vouchers therefor, approved in writing by the
Director of the Department of Corrections, the Director of Human Services or
the Director of the Oregon Health Authority, or by their designees. [Amended by
1971 c.63 �1; 1973 c.248 �1; 1987 c.320 �114; 2001 c.900 �33; 2003 c.794 �201;
2009 c.595 �125]

����� 179.150
Interest in contracts prohibited.

No officer of the Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services
or the Oregon Health Authority or officer, employee or other person connected
with an institution shall be pecuniarily interested in any contract for
supplies or services furnished or rendered to an institution, other than the
services of regular employment. [Amended by 1971 c.63 �2; 1987 c.320 �115; 2009
c.595 �126]

����� 

����� 179.160
 [1955 c.242 �1; subsection (2)
enacted as 1961 c.652 �2 (3); 1969 c.597 �25; 1971 c.615 �13; 1981 c.106 �11;
repealed by 1983 c.599 �10]

CLAIM FOR INJURY OR
DAMAGE

����� 179.210 Claim
for injury or damage; conditions.

(1) The Department of Human Services, the Department of Corrections, the Oregon
Health Authority and the Superintendent of Public Instruction may audit, allow
and pay a claim for damage to property made by an employee of one of those
agencies if:

����� (a) The damage to
property arises out of the claimant�s employment at one of the institutions or
facilities operated by the agencies, or the school operated by the
Superintendent of Public Instruction under ORS 346.010; and

����� (b) The employee
files a written claim with the employee�s employer within 180 days after the
employee discovers or should have discovered the damage.

����� (2) No claim
under subsection (1) of this section shall be paid:

����� (a) That exceeds,
in the aggregate with payments of other claims, the moneys appropriated for
such purpose.

����� (b) To the extent
that the person incurring damage has been or may be compensated by liability
insurance or otherwise.

����� (c) If the
agencies or the Superintendent of Public Instruction determines the cause or
occasion of the accident resulting in damage is chargeable to the conduct or
negligence of the party damaged. [1965 c.476 ��2,3; 1967 c.454 �89; 1969 c.597 �29;
1971 c.301 �15; 1987 c.320 �116; 1995 c.452 �1; 2007 c.858 �57; 2009 c.562 �14;
2009 c.595 �127]

����� 179.220
 [1965 c.476 �4; 1969 c.597 �30;
repealed by 1995 c.452 �5]

����� 179.230
Rejection of claim final and not reviewable.
 The decision of the Department of Human Services, the
Department of Corrections, the Oregon Health Authority or the Superintendent of
Public Instruction to reject any claim filed under ORS 179.210 is final, and is
not subject to review under ORS chapter 183, or by any other agency or court.
The provisions of this section do not affect any other remedy that may be
available to the claimant under law. [1965 c.476 �5; 1967 c.454 �90; 1969 c.597
�31; 1987 c.410 �6; 1995 c.452 �2; 2009 c.595 �128]

����� 179.240
Procedure where award due person owing debt to state.
 (1) If any person owes a debt to
this state or a state agency, and the debt has been fixed by final judgment of
a court of competent jurisdiction or is no longer subject to judicial review,
the Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services or the Oregon
Health Authority shall deduct the amount of the debt from any award made to
that person under ORS 179.210.

����� (2) The agencies
shall request the State Treasurer to transfer to the appropriate fund or
account to which the debt is owed, an amount equal to the amount deducted from
the award under subsection (1) of this section, for use during that biennium in
accordance with law by the state agency administering the fund or account to
which the debt is owed. The State Treasurer shall evidence the transfer by
proper bookkeeping entries. If the Department of Corrections, the Department of
Human Services, the Oregon Health Authority or the State Treasurer cannot
determine the appropriate fund or account, the amount shall be transferred to
the General Fund for general governmental purposes.

����� (3) Any debt owed
by a person to this state or a state agency is satisfied, upon the completion
of a transfer made pursuant to subsection (2) of this section, to the extent of
the amount so transferred. [1965 c.476 �6; 1987 c.320 �117; 1995 c.452 �3; 2001
c.900 �34; 2009 c.595 �129]

����� 179.250
 [1965 c.476 �7; 1969 c.597 �32;
repealed by 1995 c.452 �5]

SUPERVISION OF STATE
INSTITUTIONS

(Superintendent)

����� 179.310 �Superintendent�
defined.
 When used
in ORS 179.010 to 179.495, unless the context otherwise requires, �superintendents�
means the executive heads of the institutions listed in ORS 179.321.

����� 179.320
 [Amended by 1955 c.651 �2; 1955
c.660 �25; 1959 c.588 �17; 1963 c.632 �5; repealed by 1965 c.616 �78 (179.321
enacted in lieu of 179.320)]

����� 179.321
Responsibility to supervise state institutions.
 (1) The Oregon Health Authority
shall operate, control, manage and supervise the Oregon State Hospital
campuses.

����� (2) The
Department of Corrections shall operate, control, manage and supervise those
institutions defined as Department of Corrections institutions in ORS 421.005. [1965
c.616 �79 (enacted in lieu of 179.320); 1969 c.597 �38; 1971 c.212 �5; 1971
c.301 �16; 1971 c.401 �82; 1983 c.505 �12; 1983 c.740 �43; 1987 c.320 �118;
2001 c.900 �35; 2007 c.14 �4; 2009 c.595 �130; 2013 c.36 �38; 2015 c.318 �10]

����� 179.323
 [1967 c.346 ��1,2; repealed by
1969 c.199 �59]

����� 179.325 Change
in use of institution for persons with developmental disabilities or mental
illness.
 (1) The
Department of Human Services may order the change, in all or part, of the
purpose and use of any state institution being used as an institution for the
care and treatment of persons with developmental disabilities in order to care
for persons committed to its custody whenever the department determines that a
change in purpose and use will better enable this state to meet its
responsibilities to persons with developmental disabilities. In determining
whether to order the change, the department shall consider changes in the
number and source of the admissions of persons with developmental disabilities.

����� (2) The Oregon
Health Authority may order the change, in all or part, of the purpose and use
of any state institution being used as an institution for the care and
treatment of persons with mental illness in order to care for persons committed
to its custody whenever the authority determines that a change in purpose and
use will better enable this state to meet its responsibilities to persons with
mental illness. In determining whether to order the change, the authority shall
consider changes in the number and source of the admissions of persons with
mental illness. [1965 c.595 �1; 1969 c.597 �39; 1979 c.683 �3; 2007 c.70 �41;
2009 c.595 �131; 2013 c.36 �39; 2015 c.27 �16]

����� 179.330
 [Amended by 1963 c.471 �1;
repealed by 1965 c.616 �80 (179.331 enacted in lieu of 179.330)]

����� 179.331
Appointment, suspension and removal of superintendents.
 (1) The superintendents shall be
appointed and, whenever the public service requires such action, may be
removed, suspended or discharged, as follows:

����� (a) The
superintendent of the Oregon State Hospital, by the Director of the Oregon
Health Authority.

����� (b) The
superintendents of Department of Corrections institutions as defined in ORS
421.005, by the Director of the Department of Corrections.

����� (2) For purposes
of the State Personnel Relations Law, the superintendents are assigned to the
unclassified service. [1965 c.616 �81 (enacted in lieu of 179.330); 1969 c.597 �26;
1971 c.301 �17; 1987 c.320 �119; 2003 c.14 �75; 2009 c.595 �132; 2013 c.36 �40;
2015 c.318 �11]

����� 179.340
Salaries and expenses of superintendents.
 (1) The annual salaries of the superintendents shall
be fixed, within the respective appropriations therefor and the limitations
otherwise fixed by law by their respective appointing authorities.

����� (2) The
superintendents shall receive no fees, emoluments or compensation other than
salaries fixed under subsection (1) of this section, but shall receive their
actual traveling expenses when traveling in the service of the state. [Amended
by 1963 c.471 �2; 1965 c.616 �82; 1969 c.597 �27]

����� 179.350
 [Amended by 1969 c.597 �28;
repealed by 1987 c.320 �246]

����� 179.360 Powers
and duties of superintendents.

(1) Each superintendent shall:

����� (a) Have custody
of the residents of the institution under jurisdiction of the superintendent.

����� (b) Direct the
care, custody and training of the residents unless otherwise directed by law or
by rule.

����� (c) Adopt
sanitary measures for the health and comfort of the residents.

����� (d) Promote the
mental, moral and physical welfare and development of the residents.

����� (e) Enjoy the
other powers and privileges and perform the other duties that are prescribed by
law or by rule or that naturally attach themselves to the position of
superintendent.

����� (2) The Director
of the Department of Corrections and the Director of the Oregon Health
Authority shall prescribe for their respective institutions:

����� (a) The duties of
the superintendents where the duties are not prescribed by law.

����� (b) The
additional duties, beyond those prescribed by law, that each agency director
considers necessary for the good of the public service. [Amended by 1969 c.391 �14;
1969 c.597 �34; 1979 c.683 �4; 1987 c.320 �120; 2001 c.900 �36; 2009 c.59 �3;
2009 c.595 �133; 2013 c.36 �41; 2017 c.223 �1]

����� 179.370
Residence of superintendents at institutions.
 The Director of the Department of Corrections or the
Director of the Oregon Health Authority may require that a superintendent
reside in state-provided housing at the institution under the jurisdiction of
the superintendent. The rental shall be determined pursuant to ORS 182.425. [Amended
by 1959 c.80 �1; 1969 c.597 �35; 1977 c.583 �1; 1987 c.320 �120a; 1989 c.171 �21;
2009 c.595 �134; 2013 c.36 �42]

(Staff)

����� 179.375
Chaplaincy services.

(1) The Department of Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority shall ensure
that adequate chaplaincy services, including but not limited to Protestant and
Roman Catholic, are available at their respective institutions.

����� (2) Chaplains
serving the various institutions shall, with respect to the adults in custody
or patients at such institutions:

����� (a) Provide for
and attend to their spiritual needs.

����� (b) Visit them
for the purpose of giving religious and moral instruction.

����� (c) Participate
in the rehabilitation programs affecting them. [1963 c.554 �2; 1987 c.320 �121;
2009 c.595 �135; 2013 c.36 �43; 2019 c.213 �124]

����� 179.380
Employment of staff; oaths and bonds.

(1) The Department of Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority shall
authorize the employment of all necessary physicians, attendants, nurses,
engineers, messengers, clerks, guards, cooks, waiters and other officers and
employees not specifically authorized by law and necessary to the successful
maintenance of their respective institutions. The amounts expended for the
services of such officers and employees shall not exceed the amounts provided
therefor in the biennial appropriations for the institution.

����� (2) The agencies
shall designate in their respective rules which employees shall be officers,
and shall require all officers to take and subscribe to an oath of office and,
if the circumstances require it, to furnish bonds. [Amended by 1969 c.597 �36;
1987 c.320 �122; 1999 c.59 �35; 2001 c.900 �37; 2009 c.595 �136; 2013 c.36 �44]

����� 179.385
Scholarship programs to train personnel for institutions; rules.
 The Department of Corrections and
the Oregon Health Authority, respectively, may establish scholarship programs
to provide assistance in securing qualified personnel at state institutions
governed by them. Scholarships authorized by this section shall be granted in
accordance with rules and regulations adopted respectively by the agencies. [1961
c.363 �2; 1987 c.320 �123; 2001 c.900 �38; 2009 c.595 �137; 2013 c.36 �45]

����� 179.390
Appointment, suspension, removal and salaries of assistants, officers and
employees; contract services.

(1) The superintendent of an institution within the jurisdiction of the
Department of Corrections shall, subject to the approval of the Director of the
Department of Corrections, appoint in the manner provided by law all
assistants, officers and other employees at the institution under the
jurisdiction of the superintendent. The superintendent may suspend or remove an
assistant, officer or other employee in the manner provided by law, reporting
all acts of suspension or removal to the Director of the Department of
Corrections for approval or disapproval.

����� (2) The Director
of the Oregon Health Authority or a designee at a facility under the
jurisdiction of the Oregon Health Authority shall, as provided by law, appoint,
suspend or discharge an employee of the authority. The director or a designee
shall discharge an employee at a facility under the jurisdiction of the
authority if it has been substantiated that the employee physically or sexually
abused a patient or client.

����� (3) The Director
of the Department of Corrections and the Director of the Oregon Health
Authority shall:

����� (a) Fix the
salaries of assistants, officers and employees where their salary is not fixed
by law.

����� (b) Suspend or
discharge any subordinate of a superintendent when public service requires such
action, except when suspending or discharging the subordinate violates the
State Personnel Relations Law under ORS chapter 240.

����� (4) The Director
of the Oregon Health Authority may designate up to three employees at each
facility under the jurisdiction of the Oregon Health Authority to act in the
name of the director in accordance with ORS 240.400.

����� (5) In addition
to or in lieu of employing physicians, the Director of the Department of
Corrections or the designee of the director may contract for the personal
services of physicians licensed to practice medicine by the Oregon Medical
Board or naturopathic physicians licensed under ORS chapter 685 to serve as
medical advisors for the Oregon Health Authority. Advisors under contracts
entered into under this subsection shall be directly responsible for
administration of medical treatment programs at penal and correctional
institutions, as defined in ORS 421.005. [Amended by 1969 c.597 �37; 1973 c.807
�1; 1987 c.78 �1; 1987 c.320 �123a; 2001 c.900 �39; 2009 c.595 �138; 2013 c.36 �46;
2017 c.356 �23; 2019 c.357 �1]

����� 179.400
Rentals to officers and employees at institution.
 The superintendent of an
institution may rent state-provided housing located at the institution under
the jurisdiction of the superintendent to state officers and employees or
others. The rental shall be determined pursuant to ORS 182.425. [Amended by
1977 c.583 �2]

����� 179.405
License required for teachers at institution.
 A Department of Corrections institution or a youth
correction facility as defined in ORS 420.005 may not employ persons regularly
as teachers who are not licensed. [Formerly 342.174; 2001 c.295 �16; 2013 c.36 �47]

����� Note:
 179.405 was added to and made a
part of ORS chapter 179 by legislative action but was not added to any smaller
series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.

����� 179.410
 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]

����� 179.420
 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]

����� 179.430
 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]

(Work at Institution)

����� 179.440 Work
in production of articles and performance of labor for state.
 In order to minimize the cost of
maintaining the institutions, all wards of the state who are capable of a
reasonable amount of work without physical or mental injury to themselves shall
be used as fully as possible in the production and manufacture of articles for
the use of the state and in the performance of labor for the state.

����� 179.450 Work
on state-owned land.

The Department of Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority may direct the
employment of able-bodied persons at the agencies� respective institutions, in
the performance of useful work upon land owned by the state if it does not
compete with free labor. Work may not be performed upon any such land except by
consent and approval of the agency of the state having management of the land. [Amended
by 1955 c.660 �26; 1965 c.616 �86; 1987 c.320 �124; 2007 c.70 �42; 2009 c.595 �139;
2013 c.36 �48]

����� 179.460 Sale
and exchange of surplus products of institutions; rules; State Institutional
Betterment Fund.

(1) In order to encourage industry and thereby increase productiveness in the
institutions, the Department of Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority
shall prescribe rules and regulations for the sale and exchange of surplus
products of each.

����� (2) The funds
derived from the sale of the surplus products shall be paid into the State
Treasury and become a part of a fund to be known as the State Institutional
Betterment Fund, which fund shall be expended by the agencies, respectively,
for the benefit of the institutions in proportion to the amount earned by each.

����� (3) The
provisions of this section apply to the school operated under ORS 346.010. [Amended
by 1971 c.301 �18; 1987 c.320 �125; 2001 c.900 �40; 2007 c.858 �58; 2009 c.562 �15;
2009 c.595 �140; 2013 c.36 �49]

����� 179.470
 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]

(Transfer Procedures)

����� 179.471
Definitions for ORS 179.473 and 179.478.
 As used in ORS 179.473 and 179.478, unless the
context requires otherwise:

����� (1) �Adjudicated
youth� has the meaning given that term in ORS 419A.004.

����� (2) �Youth
correction facility� has the meaning given that term in ORS 420.005. [1999
c.110 �1; 2021 c.489 �18]

����� Note:
 179.471 was enacted into law by
the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 179
or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.

����� 179.473
Transfers between institutions; rules.

(1) Whenever the health and welfare of the person and the efficient
administration of the institution require the transfer of an adult in custody
in a Department of Corrections institution or an adjudicated youth in a youth
correction facility to another institution or facility:

����� (a) The
Department of Corrections or the Oregon Youth Authority, with the consent of
the Department of Human Services, may transfer a person at any institution
under its jurisdiction to a residential facility for persons with intellectual
disabilities or, with the consent of the Oregon Health and Science University,
to the Oregon Health and Science University.

����� (b) The
Department of Corrections may transfer an adult in custody in a Department of
Corrections institution to a state hospital listed in ORS 426.010 for
evaluation and treatment pursuant to rules adopted jointly by the Department of
Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority.

����� (c) The Oregon
Youth Authority may transfer an adjudicated youth or other person confined in a
youth correction facility to a hospital or facility designated by the Oregon
Health Authority for evaluation and treatment pursuant to rules adopted jointly
by the Oregon Youth Authority and the Oregon Health Authority.

����� (d) Except as
provided in subsection (2) of this section, the Department of Corrections or
the Oregon Youth Authority may make a transfer of a person from any institution
under the jurisdiction of the department or the Oregon Youth Authority to any
other institution under the jurisdiction of the department or authority.

����� (2) An
adjudicated youth in a youth correction facility may not be transferred to a
Department of Corrections institution under subsection (1) of this section. An
adjudicated youth in a youth correction facility who has been transferred to
another institution may not be transferred from such other institution to a
Department of Corrections institution.

����� (3) The rules
adopted under subsection (1)(b) and (c) of this section must:

����� (a) Provide the
adult in custody or adjudicated youth with the rights to which persons are
entitled under ORS 179.485.

����� (b) Provide that
a transfer of an adult in custody or an adjudicated youth to the Oregon Health
Authority for stabilization and evaluation for treatment may not exceed 30 days
unless the transfer is extended pursuant to a hearing required by paragraph (c)
of this subsection.

����� (c) Provide for
an administrative commitment hearing if:

����� (A) The Oregon
Health Authority determines that administrative commitment for treatment for a
mental illness is necessary or advisable or that the authority needs more than
30 days to stabilize or evaluate the adult in custody or adjudicated youth for
treatment; and

����� (B) The adult in
custody or adjudicated youth does not consent to the administrative commitment
or an extension of the transfer.

����� (d) Provide for,
at a minimum, all of the following for the administrative commitment hearing
process:

����� (A) Written
notice to the adult in custody or adjudicated youth that an administrative
commitment to a state hospital listed in ORS 426.010 or a hospital or facility
designated by the Oregon Health Authority or an extension of the transfer is
being considered. The notice required by this subparagraph must be provided far
enough in advance of the hearing to permit the adult in custody or adjudicated
youth to prepare for the hearing.

����� (B) Disclosure to
the adult in custody or adjudicated youth, at the hearing, of the evidence that
is being relied upon for the administrative commitment or the extension of the
transfer.

����� (C) An
opportunity, at the hearing, for the adult in custody or adjudicated youth to
be heard in person and to present documentary evidence.

����� (D) An
opportunity, at the hearing, for the adult in custody or adjudicated youth to
present the testimony of witnesses and to confront and cross-examine witnesses
called by the state. The opportunity required by this subparagraph may be
denied upon a finding by the decision maker of good cause for not permitting
the adult in custody or adjudicated youth to present the testimony of witnesses
or confront or cross-examine witnesses called by the state.

����� (E) An
independent decision maker for the hearing.

����� (F) A written
statement by the decision maker of the evidence relied upon by the decision
maker and the reasons for administratively committing the adult in custody or
adjudicated youth or extending the transfer.

����� (G) A qualified
and independent assistant for the adult in custody or adjudicated youth to be
provided by the state if the adult in custody or adjudicated youth is
financially unable to provide one.

����� (H) Effective and
timely notice of the procedures required by subparagraphs (A) to (G) of this
paragraph.

����� (e) Provide that
an adult in custody or an adjudicated youth may not be administratively
committed involuntarily unless the independent decision maker finds by clear
and convincing evidence that the adult in custody or adjudicated youth is a
person with mental illness as defined in ORS 426.005.

����� (f) Provide that
the duration of an administrative commitment pursuant to an administrative
commitment hearing be no more than 180 days unless the administrative
commitment is renewed in a subsequent administrative commitment hearing.
Notwithstanding this paragraph, an administrative commitment may not continue
beyond the term of incarceration to which the adult in custody was sentenced or
beyond the period of time that the adjudicated youth may be placed in a youth
correction facility. [1965 c.616 �84 (enacted in lieu of 179.474); 1969 c.597 �40;
1975 c.662 �1; 1977 c.601 �1; 1987 c.320 �126; 1997 c.249 �52; 1999 c.110 �2;
2005 c.439 ��1,2; 2007 c.70 �43; 2009 c.595 �141; 2013 c.36 �50; 2013 c.360 �12;
2019 c.213 �48; 2021 c.489 �19]

����� 179.474
 [1957 c.160 �1; repealed by 1965
c.616 �83 (179.473 enacted in lieu of 179.474)]

����� 179.475
 [1977 c.601 �3; 1987 c.320 �127;
1999 c.110 �3; repealed by 2005 c.439 �5]

����� 179.476
 [1957 c.160 �2; 1965 c.616 �85;
1969 c.597 �41; 1975 c.662 �2; repealed by 1977 c.601 �8]

����� 179.477
 [1977 c.601 �4; 1979 c.408 �6;
1985 c.242 �6; 1987 c.320 �128; 1999 c.110 �4; 2001 c.104 �59; repealed by 2005
c.439 �5]

����� 179.478
Examination for intellectual disability; commitment hearing; transfer to
facility for persons with intellectual disability; termination of sentence.
 (1) If an adult in custody or
adjudicated youth, a relative, guardian or friend of an adult in custody or
adjudicated youth, or institution staff have probable cause to believe that an
adult in custody or adjudicated youth is a person with an intellectual
disability to such a degree that the adult in custody or adjudicated youth
cannot adjust to or benefit from the Department of Corrections institution or
youth correction facility, the superintendent of the institution shall request
that a diagnostic evaluation described in ORS 427.105 be performed by the
Department of Human Services or its designee. If there is probable cause to
believe that the adult in custody or adjudicated youth is a person with an
intellectual disability and is in need of commitment for residential care,
treatment and training pursuant to ORS 427.235 to 427.292, the adult in custody
or adjudicated youth shall be entitled to a commitment hearing.

����� (2) If the adult
in custody or adjudicated youth is by clear and convincing evidence determined
by the court to be a person with an intellectual disability and is in need of
commitment for residential care, treatment and training, the person shall be
committed to the Department of Human Services and transferred to a facility
designated by the department as soon as space in an appropriate facility is
available, and any sentence to a Department of Corrections institution or
commitment to the youth correction facility shall be terminated. [1977 c.601 �5;
1979 c.683 �35; 1987 c.320 �129; 1999 c.110 �5; 2001 c.900 �41; 2007 c.70 �44;
2011 c.658 �33; 2013 c.36 �51; 2019 c.213 �49; 2021 c.489 �20]

����� 179.479
Conveyance of adults in custody from institution to physician or hospital for
treatment; rules.

(1) The superintendent or other chief executive officer of an institution
described in ORS 179.321 may, when authorized by regulation or direction of the
Department of Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority, convey an adult in
custody to a physician, clinic or hospital, including the Oregon Health and
Science University, for medical, surgical or dental treatment when such
treatment cannot satisfactorily be provided at the institution. An adult in
custody conveyed for treatment pursuant to this section shall be kept in the
custody of the institution from which the adult in custody is conveyed.

����� (2) The
Department of Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority shall prescribe rules
and regulations governing conveyances authorized by this section. [1957 c.160 �3;
1969 c.597 �42; 1975 c.693 �1; 1987 c.320 �130; 1999 c.59 �36; 2001 c.900 �42;
2009 c.595 �142; 2013 c.36 �52; 2019 c.213 �125]

����� 179.480
 [Amended by 1955 c.86 �1; repealed
by 1957 c.160 �6]

����� 179.483 Time spent
pursuant to transfer or conveyance counted as part of sentence.
 Any time spent by an adult in
custody in a Department of Corrections institution pursuant to a transfer or
conveyance shall be counted as part of the sentence being served by the adult
in custody. [1957 c.160 �4; 1987 c.320 �131; 2019 c.213 �50]

����� 179.485 Rights
of person transferred to institution for persons with mental illness or
intellectual disabilities.

Persons transferred to a state institution for persons with mental illness or
intellectual disabilities under ORS 179.473, 179.478 and 420.505 shall be
entitled to the same legal rights as any other persons admitted to those
institutions. [1977 c.601 �6; 2007 c.70 �45; 2011 c.658 �34]

����� 179.486
Payment of costs in connection with transfers and conveyances; medical reports
to accompany certain inmates.

(1) The institution from which a transfer or conveyance is made shall pay from
its appropriation the cost of such of the following items as may be incurred in
a particular case:

����� (a)
Transportation and other expenses incidental to the transfer or conveyance,
including the expenses of attendants where an attendant is directed to
accompany the adult in custody.

����� (b) Hospital
expenses incurred at the Oregon Health and Science University.

����� (c) Examination,
treatment and hospital expenses incurred in favor of a physician, naturopathic
physician, clinic or hospital, other than the Oregon Health and Science
University.

����� (2) An adult in
custody transferred or conveyed to the Oregon Health and Science University
shall be accompanied by a report made by the physician or naturopathic
physician in charge of the institution from which the transfer or conveyance is
made, or by another physician or naturopathic physician designated by the
physician or naturopathic physician in charge. The report shall contain the
history of the case and the information required by blanks prepared by the
School of Medicine or School of Dentistry, as the case may be. [1957 c.160 �5;
2017 c.356 �24; 2019 c.213 �51]

(Medical Care)

����� 179.490
Authorization and payment of cost of emergency and necessary operations.
 In the case of a necessary or
emergency operation requiring the services of a specialist, and where the
relatives or guardians, in the judgment of the Department of Corrections or the
Oregon Health Authority, are unable to pay a part or the whole cost of the
operation, the agencies may have the operation performed, the cost of the
operation to be payable from the funds of the institution concerned. [Amended
by 1987 c.320 �132; 2001 c.900 �43; 2009 c.595 �143; 2013 c.36 �53; 2015 c.27 �17]

����� 179.492
Dispensing of brand-name mental health drugs.
 (1) The Department of Corrections, the Department of
Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority shall dispense as written a
prescription for a brand-name mental health drug prescribed for a person while
the person is in the custody of an institution described in ORS 179.321 or who
has been committed pursuant to ORS 427.235 to 427.292, if the prescription
specifies �dispense as written� or contains the notation �D.A.W.� or other
words of similar meaning.

����� (2) If, at the
time of commitment to the custody of an institution described in ORS 179.321 or
to the custody of the Department of Human Services under ORS 427.290, a person
has a prescription for a specified brand-name mental health drug and the
prescription specifies �dispense as written� or contains the notation �D.A.W.�
or other words of similar meaning, the Department of Corrections, the
Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority shall ensure that
the person is prescribed the specified brand-name drug until a licensed health
professional with prescriptive privileges evaluates the person and becomes
responsible for the treatment of the person. [2005 c.691 �7; 2009 c.595 �144;
2013 c.36 �54]

����� Note:
 179.492 was enacted into law by
the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 179
or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.

(Records)

����� 179.495 Disclosure
of written accounts of adult in custody; penalty.
 (1) Written accounts of the adults
in custody of any Department of Corrections institution as defined in ORS
421.005, maintained in the institution by the officers or employees of the
institution who are authorized to maintain written accounts within the official
scope of their duties, are not subject to disclosure unless the disclosure is
permitted or authorized by the Department of Corrections in compliance with ORS
179.505 (3), (4), (6), (7), (9), (11), (12), (14), (15), (16) or (17) or
179.508 or upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction. The restriction
contained in this section does not apply to disclosure of written accounts made
under ORS 179.505 (3) with the authorization of the individual or a personal
representative of the individual.

����� (2) Except as
authorized under subsection (1) of this section, any person who discloses or
any person who knowingly obtains information from a written account referred to
in subsection (1) of this section commits a Class B violation.

����� (3) As used in
this section, �disclosure,� �personal representative� and �written account�
have the meanings given those terms in ORS 179.505. [1955 c.452 �1; 1969 c.597 �44;
1973 c.736 �3; 1977 c.812 �5; 1987 c.320 �133; 1991 c.807 �2; 1999 c.1051 �165;
2003 c.14 �76; 2003 c.88 �1; 2005 c.498 �4; 2019 c.213 �52]

����� 179.500
 [Repealed by 1969 c.597 �281]

����� 179.505
Disclosure of written accounts by health care services provider.
 (1) As used in this section:

����� (a) �Disclosure�
means the release of, transfer of, provision of access to or divulgence in any
other manner of information outside the health care services provider holding
the information.

����� (b) �Health care
services provider� means:

����� (A) Medical
personnel or other staff employed by or under contract with a public provider
to provide health care or maintain written accounts of health care provided to
individuals; or

����� (B) Units,
programs or services designated, operated or maintained by a public provider to
provide health care or maintain written accounts of health care provided to
individuals.

����� (c) �Individually
identifiable health information� means any health information that is:

����� (A) Created or
received by a health care services provider; and

����� (B) Identifiable
to an individual, including demographic information that identifies the
individual, or for which there is a reasonable basis to believe the information
can be used to identify an individual, and that relates to:

����� (i) The past,
present or future physical or mental health or condition of an individual;

����� (ii) The
provision of health care to an individual; or

����� (iii) The past,
present or future payment for the provision of health care to an individual.

����� (d) �Personal
representative� includes but is not limited to:

����� (A) A person
appointed as a guardian under ORS 125.305, 419B.372, 419C.481 or 419C.555 with
authority to make medical and health care decisions;

����� (B) A person
appointed as a health care representative under ORS 127.505 to 127.660 or a
representative under ORS 127.700 to 127.737 to make health care decisions or
mental health treatment decisions; and

����� (C) A person
appointed as a personal representative under ORS chapter 113.

����� (e) �Psychotherapy
notes� means notes recorded in any medium:

����� (A) By a mental
health professional, in the performance of the official duties of the mental
health professional;

����� (B) Documenting
or analyzing the contents of conversation during a counseling session; and

����� (C) That are
maintained separately from the rest of the individual�s record.

����� (f) �Psychotherapy
notes� does not mean notes documenting:

����� (A) Medication
prescription and monitoring;

����� (B) Counseling
session start and stop times;

����� (C) Modalities
and frequencies of treatment furnished;

����� (D) Results of
clinical tests; or

����� (E) Any summary
of the following items:

����� (i) Diagnosis;

����� (ii) Functional
status;

����� (iii) Treatment
plan;

����� (iv) Symptoms;

����� (v) Prognosis; or

����� (vi) Progress to
date.

����� (g) �Public
provider� means:

����� (A) The Oregon
State Hospital campuses;

����� (B) Department of
Corrections institutions as defined in ORS 421.005;

����� (C) A contractor
of the Department of Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority that provides
health care to individuals residing in a state institution operated by the
agencies;

����� (D) A community
mental health program or community developmental disabilities program as
described in ORS 430.610 to 430.695 and the public and private entities with
which it contracts to provide mental health or developmental disabilities
programs or services;

����� (E) A program or
service provided under ORS 431.001 to 431.550 and 431.990;

����� (F) A community
mental health program or service established or maintained under ORS 430.630 or
a community developmental disabilities program described in ORS 430.620 (1)(a)
or (c);

����� (G) A program or
facility providing an organized full-day or part-day program of treatment that
is licensed, approved, established, maintained or operated by or contracted
with the Oregon Health Authority for alcoholism, drug addiction or mental or
emotional disturbance;

����� (H) A program or
service providing treatment by appointment that is licensed, approved,
established, maintained or operated by or contracted with the authority for
alcoholism, drug addiction or mental or emotional disturbance; or

����� (I) The impaired
health professional program established under ORS 676.190.

����� (h) �Written
account� means records containing only individually identifiable health
information.

����� (2) Except as
provided in subsections (3), (4), (6), (7), (8), (9), (11), (12), (14), (15),
(16), (17) and (18) of this section or unless otherwise permitted or required
by state or federal law or by order of the court, written accounts of the
individuals served by any health care services provider maintained in or by the
health care services provider by the officers or employees thereof who are
authorized to maintain written accounts within the official scope of their
duties are not subject to access and may not be disclosed. This subsection
applies to written accounts maintained in or by facilities of the Department of
Corrections only to the extent that the written accounts concern the medical,
dental or psychiatric treatment as patients of those under the jurisdiction of
the Department of Corrections.

����� (3) If the
individual or a personal representative of the individual provides an
authorization, the content of any written account referred to in subsection (2)
of this section must be disclosed accordingly, if the authorization is in
writing and is signed and dated by the individual or the personal
representative of the individual and sets forth with specificity the following:

����� (a) Name of the
health care services provider authorized to make the disclosure, except when
the authorization is provided by recipients of or applicants for public
assistance or medical assistance, as defined in ORS 414.025, to a governmental
entity for purposes of determining eligibility for benefits or investigating
for fraud;

����� (b) Name or title
of the persons or organizations to which the information is to be disclosed or that
information may be disclosed to the public;

����� (c) Name of the
individual;

����� (d) Extent or
nature of the information to be disclosed; and

����� (e) Statement
that the authorization is subject to revocation at any time except to the
extent that action has been taken in reliance thereon, and a specification of
the date, event or condition upon which it expires without express revocation.
However, a revocation of an authorization is not valid with respect to
inspection or records necessary to validate expenditures by or on behalf of
governmental entities.

����� (4) The content
of any written account referred to in subsection (2) of this section may be
disclosed without an authorization:

����� (a) To any person
to the extent necessary to meet a medical emergency.

����� (b) At the
discretion of the responsible officer of the health care services provider,
which in the case of any Oregon Health Authority facility or community mental
health program is the Director of the Oregon Health Authority, to persons
engaged in scientific research, program evaluation, peer review and fiscal
audits. However, individual identities may not be disclosed to such persons,
except when the disclosure is essential to the research, evaluation, review or
audit and is consistent with state and federal law.

����� (c) To
governmental agencies when necessary to secure compensation for services
rendered in the treatment of the individual.

����� (d) To the
Psychiatric Security Review Board, for an individual who is presently under the
jurisdiction of the board and conditionally released to the Department of
Corrections, as provided in ORS 161.336 and in the manner described in the
conditional release order.

����� (5) When an
individual�s identity is disclosed under subsection (4) of this section, a
health care services provider shall prepare, and include in the permanent
records of the health care services provider, a written statement indicating
the reasons for the disclosure, the written accounts disclosed and the
recipients of the disclosure.

����� (6) The content
of any written account referred to in subsection (2) of this section and held
by a health care services provider currently engaged in the treatment of an
individual may be disclosed to officers or employees of that provider, its
agents or cooperating health care services providers who are currently acting
within the official scope of their duties to evaluate treatment programs, to
diagnose or treat or to assist in diagnosing or treating an individual when the
written account is to be used in the course of diagnosing or treating the
individual. Nothing in this subsection prevents the transfer of written
accounts referred to in subsection (2) of this section among health care
services providers, the Department of Corrections, the Oregon Health Authority
or a local correctional facility when the transfer is necessary or beneficial
to the treatment of an individual.

����� (7) When an
action, suit, claim, arbitration or proceeding is brought under ORS 34.105 to
34.240 or 34.310 to 34.730 and involves a claim of constitutionally inadequate
medical care, diagnosis or treatment, or is brought under ORS 30.260 to 30.300
and involves the Department of Corrections or an institution operated by the
department, nothing in this section prohibits the disclosure of any written
account referred to in subsection (2) of this section to the Department of
Justice, Oregon Department of Administrative Services, or their agents, upon
request, or the subsequent disclosure to a court, administrative hearings
officer, arbitrator or other administrative decision maker.

����� (8)(a) When an
action, suit, claim, arbitration or proceeding involves the Oregon Health
Authority or an institution operated by the authority, nothing in this section
prohibits the disclosure of any written account referred to in subsection (2)
of this section to the Department of Justice, Oregon Department of
Administrative Services, or their agents.

����� (b) Disclosure of
information in an action, suit, claim, nonlabor arbitration or proceeding is
limited by the relevancy restrictions of ORS 40.010 to 40.585, 183.710 to
183.730, 183.745 and 183.750 and ORS chapter 183. Only written accounts of a
plaintiff, claimant or petitioner shall be disclosed under this paragraph.

����� (c) Disclosure of
information as part of a labor arbitration or proceeding to support a personnel
action taken against staff is limited to written accounts directly relating to
alleged action or inaction by staff for which the personnel action was imposed.

����� (9)(a) The copy
of any written account referred to in subsection (2) of this section, upon
written request of the individual or a personal representative of the
individual, shall be disclosed to the individual or the personal representative
of the individual within a reasonable time not to exceed five working days. The
individual or the personal representative of the individual shall have the
right to timely access to any written accounts.

����� (b) If the
disclosure of psychiatric or psychological information contained in the written
account would constitute an immediate and grave detriment to the treatment of
the individual, disclosure may be denied, if medically contraindicated by the
treating physician or a licensed health care professional in the written
account of the individual.

����� (c) The
Department of Corrections may withhold psychiatric or psychological information
if:

����� (A) The
information relates to an individual other than the individual seeking it.

����� (B) Disclosure of
the information would constitute a danger to another individual.

����� (C) Disclosure of
the information would compromise the privacy of a confidential source.

����� (d) However, a
written statement of the denial under paragraph (c) of this subsection and the
reasons therefor must be entered in the written account.

����� (10) A health
care services provider may require a person requesting disclosure of the
contents of a written account under this section to reimburse the provider for
the reasonable costs incurred in searching files, abstracting if requested and
copying if requested. However, an individual or a personal representative of
the individual may not be denied access to written accounts concerning the
individual because of inability to pay.

����� (11) A written
account referred to in subsection (2) of this section may not be used to
initiate or substantiate any criminal, civil, administrative, legislative or
other proceedings conducted by federal, state or local authorities against the
individual or to conduct any investigations of the individual. If the
individual, as a party to an action, suit or other judicial proceeding,
voluntarily produces evidence regarding an issue to which a written account
referred to in subsection (2) of this section would be relevant, the contents
of that written account may be disclosed for use in the proceeding.

����� (12) Information
obtained in the course of diagnosis, evaluation or treatment of an individual
that, in the professional judgment of the health care services provider,
indicates a clear and immediate danger to others or to society may be reported
to the appropriate authority. A decision not to disclose information under this
subsection does not subject the provider to any civil liability. Nothing in
this subsection may be construed to alter the provisions of ORS 124.088,
146.750, 146.760, 419B.010, 419B.015, 419B.020, 419B.025, 419B.030, 419B.035,
419B.040, 419B.045, 430.738 or 441.674.

����� (13) The
prohibitions of this section apply to written accounts concerning any
individual who has been treated by any health care services provider
irrespective of whether or when the individual ceases to receive treatment.

����� (14) Persons
other than the individual or the personal representative of the individual who
are granted access under this section to the contents of a written account
referred to in subsection (2) of this section may not disclose the contents of
the written account to any other person except in accordance with the
provisions of this section.

����� (15) Nothing in
this section prevents the Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health
Authority from disclosing the contents of written accounts in its possession to
individuals or agencies with whom children in its custody are placed.

����� (16) The system
described in ORS 192.517 (1) shall have access to records, as defined in ORS
192.515, as provided in ORS 192.517.

����� (17)(a) Except as
provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, a health care services provider
must obtain an authorization from an individual or a personal representative of
the individual to disclose psychotherapy notes.

����� (b) A health care
services provider may use or disclose psychotherapy notes without obtaining an
authorization from the individual or a personal representative of the
individual to carry out the following treatment, payment and health care
operations:

����� (A) Use by the
originator of the psychotherapy notes for treatment;

����� (B) Disclosure by
the health care services provider for its own training program in which
students, trainees or practitioners in mental health learn under supervision to
practice or improve their skills in group, joint, family or individual
counseling; or

����� (C) Disclosure by
the health care services provider to defend itself in a legal action or other
proceeding brought by the individual or a personal representative of the
individual.

����� (c) An
authorization for the disclosure of psychotherapy notes may not be combined
with an authorization for a disclosure of any other individually identifiable
health information, but may be combined with another authorization for a
disclosure of psychotherapy notes.

����� (18) A health
care services provider may disclose information contained in a written account
if the conditions of ORS 192.567 (1) to (5) or 192.577 are met. [1973 c.736 �2;
1977 c.812 �3; 1981 c.326 �2; 1985 c.219 �1; 1987 c.320 �134; 1987 c.322 �1;
1989 c.81 �1; 1991 c.175 �1; 1991 c.807 �1; 1993 c.262 �3; 1993 c.546 �101;
2001 c.900 �44; 2003 c.88 �2; 2005 c.498 �5; 2009 c.595 �145; 2009 c.697 �12;
2011 c.720 �65; 2013 c.36 �55; 2013 c.688 �24; 2015 c.318 �12; 2015 c.473 �4;
2015 c.736 �53; 2017 c.484 �3; 2021 c.192 �1; 2021 c.323 �4; 2025 c.60 �1]

����� 179.507
Enforcement of ORS 179.495 and 179.505; actions; venue; damages.
 (1) Any individual, a person
appointed as a personal representative under ORS chapter 113 or the legal
guardian of the individual may commence an action for equitable relief in the
circuit court for the county in which the individual resides or in which the
written accounts referred to in ORS 179.505 (2) are kept for the purpose of
requiring compliance with ORS 179.495 and 179.505. In an action brought under
this section, the court shall order payment of reasonable attorney fees at
trial and on appeal and actual costs and disbursements to the prevailing party.

����� (2) Any
individual, a person appointed as a personal representative under ORS chapter
113 or the legal guardian of the individual may commence an action in the
circuit court for the county in which the individual resides or in which the
written accounts referred to in ORS 179.505 (2) are kept for damages for any
violation of ORS 179.495 or 179.505 and to restrain future violations. If a
violation of ORS 179.495 or 179.505 is proven, the person commencing the action
shall recover actual damages or $500, whichever is greater. Upon a showing of
an intentional violation of ORS 179.495 or 179.505, the individual may receive
punitive damages. The prevailing party in an action brought under this
subsection shall receive reasonable attorney fees at trial and on appeal and
costs and disbursements actually incurred. [1977 c.812 �4; 1979 c.284 �120;
1981 c.897 �39; 2003 c.88 �3]

����� 179.508
Disclosure of individually identifiable health information about adult in
custody.
 (1) The
Department of Corrections may disclose individually identifiable health
information without obtaining an authorization from an adult in custody or a
personal representative of the adult in custody if disclosure of the
information is necessary for:

����� (a) The provision
of health care to the adult in custody;

����� (b) The health
and safety of the adult in custody or other adults in custody;

����� (c) The health
and safety of the officers or employees of or others at the Department of
Corrections institution as defined in ORS 421.005 where the adult in custody is
incarcerated;

����� (d) The health
and safety of the adult in custody or officers or other persons responsible for
transporting or transferring adults in custody from one setting to another;

����� (e) Law
enforcement purposes on the premises of the correctional institution; or

����� (f) The
administration and maintenance of the safety, security and good order of the
correctional institution.

����� (2) As used in
this section, �disclosure,� �individually identifiable health information� and �personal
representative� have the meanings given those terms in ORS 179.505. [2003 c.88 �4;
2019 c.213 �53]

����� Note:
 179.508 was enacted into law by
the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 179
or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.

����� 179.509
Reports on deaths at institutions; compilation submitted to President and
Speaker.
 (1) The
superintendent of each state institution shall submit quarterly reports on the
number of deaths, including the ages of the deceased, the causes of death and
the disposition of the remains, within the institution to the Department of
Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority, as the case may be, having
jurisdiction over the institution.

����� (2) The agencies
shall compile the reports described in subsection (1) of this section and
submit them quarterly to the offices of the President of the Senate and of the
Speaker of the House of Representatives. [1985 c.207 �26; 1987 c.320 �135; 2001
c.900 �45; 2009 c.595 �146; 2013 c.36 �56]

(Funds of Institution
Residents)

����� 179.510 �Funds�
defined; deposit of funds of institution residents with State Treasurer.
 (1) The superintendent or state
agency that possesses or controls funds that are the property of the residents
of such institutions or that have been deposited for their use or for
expenditure in their behalf shall deposit such funds, as they are received,
together with any such funds as heretofore have accumulated, with the State
Treasurer as a trust account, separate and distinct from the General Fund.
Interest earned by the account shall be credited to the account.

����� (2) The word �funds�
as used in ORS 179.510 to 179.530 shall include, but shall not be limited to,
moneys deposited with the superintendents or state agencies for medical care or
assistance of residents, moneys derived from athletic activities, contributions
for athletic, health, or recreation projects, and any other moneys received by
the superintendents or state agencies that are not required by law to be
credited to other state funds or accounts. [Formerly 179.710; 1969 c.597 �46;
1979 c.683 �5; 1989 c.966 �3; 1991 c.271 �1]

����� 179.520
Authorization to receive funds of institution residents; separate accounts.
 The superintendent or state
agencies are authorized to receive any of the funds referred to in ORS 179.510
to 179.530. The State Treasurer shall carry such funds in separate accounts for
such institutions, or in a single account for all institutions operated by a
single state agency, but shall not credit such funds or any part thereof to any
state fund for governmental purposes. [Formerly 179.720; 1991 c.271 �2]

����� 179.530
Disbursements from accounts; accountability.
 Disbursements from the accounts for the purposes for
which the contributions or payments were made, and for payment to persons
lawfully entitled thereto, may be made by the superintendent of the institution
by which the funds were deposited, or by the state agency having jurisdiction
over the institution, by checks or orders drawn upon the State Treasurer. The
superintendent or state agency shall be accountable for the proper handling of
the account. [Formerly 179.730; 1991 c.271 �3]

����� 179.540
 [Formerly 120.210; 1993 c.98 �11;
repealed by 1997 c.87 �1]

����� 179.545
 [Formerly 120.220; repealed by
1997 c.87 �1]

����� 179.550
 [Formerly 120.230; repealed by
1997 c.87 �1]

OREGON STATE HOSPITAL ADVISORY
BOARD

����� 179.560
Members; appointment; terms; meetings.

(1) There is established in the Oregon Health Authority the Oregon State
Hospital Advisory Board, consisting of 16 members. Two nonvoting members shall
be from the Legislative Assembly, one appointed by the President of the Senate
and one appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Fourteen
members shall be appointed by the Governor and be subject to confirmation by
the Senate in the manner prescribed in ORS 171.562 and 171.565 and shall
include the following:

����� (a) Two voting
members who are individuals who advocate for or provide representation to
individuals with mental illness;

����� (b) Two voting
members who are health care professionals who have experience working with
individuals with mental illness;

����� (c) Three voting
members who are or have been consumers of mental health services, at least one
of whom is a former patient of the Oregon State Hospital located in Salem,
Marion County;

����� (d) Two voting
members each of whom is a member of a family of a consumer of mental health
services;

����� (e) Two voting
members who are members of the general public; and

����� (f) Three
nonvoting members who are members of a public employee bargaining unit and who
are employed by the Oregon State Hospital located in Salem, Marion County, as
follows:

����� (A) One
individual to represent board-certified physicians;

����� (B) One
individual to represent board-certified nursing staff; and

����� (C) One
individual to represent direct care services staff.

����� (2) Members
appointed by the Governor shall serve four-year terms, but a member serves at
the pleasure of the Governor. Before the expiration of the term of a member
appointed by the Governor, the Governor shall appoint a successor whose term
begins on July 1 next following. A member is eligible for reappointment.

����� (3) Members of
the board appointed by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House
of Representatives shall serve two-year terms.

����� (4) If there is a
vacancy for any cause, the appointing authority shall make an appointment to
become immediately effective for the unexpired term.

����� (5) The Governor
shall select one of the voting members of the Oregon State Hospital Advisory
Board as chairperson and another as vice chairperson, for such terms and with
duties and powers necessary for the performance of the functions of such
offices as the Governor determines.

����� (6) A majority of
the voting members of the board constitutes a quorum for the transaction of
business.

����� (7) The board
shall meet at times and places specified by the call of the chairperson or of a
majority of the members of the board.

����� (8) The Oregon
Health Authority shall provide staff support to the board.

����� (9) A voting
member of the board may not individually or in a fiduciary capacity have a
financial interest in the Oregon State Hospital located in Salem, Marion
County. [2009 c.704 �1; 2011 c.720 �66; 2023 c.92 �1]

����� Note:
 179.560, 179.570 and 179.580 were
enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were not added to or made a
part of ORS chapter 179 or any series therein by legislative action. See
Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.

����� 179.570 Powers
and duties of board; report to legislature.
 The Oregon State Hospital Advisory Board established
by ORS 179.560:

����� (1) Shall
periodically conduct a comprehensive review of federal and state laws
concerning, and administrative rules, policies, procedures and protocols of the
Oregon State Hospital related to, the safety, security and care of patients;

����� (2) May make
recommendations directly to the superintendent of the Oregon State Hospital,
the Director of the Oregon Health Authority, the Legislative Assembly or
interim committees of the Legislative Assembly concerning:

����� (a) Federal and
state laws concerning, and administrative rules, policies, procedures and
protocols of the hospital related to, the safety, security and care of
patients;

����� (b) Performance
measures related to the safety, security and care of patients;

����� (c) Goals for
improvement in the safety, security and care of patients of the hospital and
improvements that are under way; and

����� (d) Potential
legislative proposals or budget packages related to the hospital; and

����� (3) Shall report
annually to an appropriate committee of the Legislative Assembly regarding the
activities of the board. [2009 c.704 �3; 2011 c.720 �67]

����� Note:
 See note under 179.560.

����� 179.580 Ad hoc
committees.
 (1)
The Oregon State Hospital Advisory Board may establish ad hoc committees to aid
and advise the board in the performance of its functions. The chairperson of
the board shall appoint the chairperson of each committee. Each committee shall
include no more than one less than a quorum of the voting members of the board,
and the remaining members of a committee may not be members of the board.

����� (2) Members of ad
hoc committees are not entitled to compensation. [2009 c.704 �4; 2017 c.33 �1]

����� Note:
 See note under 179.560.

RESPONSIBILITY FOR COST
OF CARE OF PERSONS IN STATE INSTITUTIONS

����� 179.610
Definitions for ORS 179.610 to 179.770.
 As used in ORS 179.610 to 179.770, unless the context
requires otherwise:

����� (1) �Authorized
representative� means an individual or entity appointed under authority of ORS
chapter 125, as guardian or conservator of a person, who has the ability to
control the person�s finances, and any other individual or entity holding funds
or receiving benefits or income on behalf of any person.

����� (2) �Care� means
all services rendered to a patient by the state institutions as described in
ORS 179.321 or by the Eastern Oregon Training Center. These services include,
but are not limited to, such items as medical care, room, board, administrative
costs and other costs not otherwise excluded by law.

����� (3) �Decedent�s
estate� has the meaning given �estate� in ORS 111.005.

����� (4) �Person,� �person
in a state institution� or �person at a state institution,� or any similar
phrase, means an individual who is or has been at a state institution described
in ORS 179.321 or in the Eastern Oregon Training Center.

����� (5) �Personal
estate� means all income and benefits as well as all assets, including all
personal and real property of a living person, and includes assets held by the
person�s authorized representative and all other assets held by any other
individual or entity holding funds or receiving benefits or income on behalf of
any person. [Subsections (1) and (2) enacted as 1959 c.652 �1; subsection (3)
enacted as 1959 c.652 �3 (2); 1969 c.597 �43; 1971 c.411 �2; 1973 c.546 �1;
1973 c.806 �1; 1977 c.384 �4; 1989 c.348 �1; 1995 c.664 �89; 2001 c.487 �1;
2003 c.14 �77; 2009 c.595 �147; 2013 c.36 �57; 2016 c.42 �19]

����� 179.620
Liability of person or estate for cost of care.
 (1) A person and the personal
estate of the person, or a decedent�s estate, is liable for the full cost of
care. Full cost of care is established according to ORS 179.701.

����� (2) While the
person is liable for the full cost of care, the maximum amount a person is
required to pay toward the full cost of care shall be determined according to
the person�s ability to pay. Ability to pay is determined as provided in ORS
179.640.

����� (3) Upon the
death of a person, the decedent�s estate shall be liable for any unpaid cost of
care. The liability of the decedent�s estate is limited to the cost of care
incurred on or after July 24, 1979. The decedent�s estate shall not include
assets placed in trust for the person by other persons. Collection of any
amount from a decedent�s estate shall be pursuant to ORS 179.740.

����� (4) Regardless of
subsection (1) of this section and ORS 179.610 (5), assets held in trust by a
trustee for a person are subject to laws generally applicable to trusts.

����� (5)
Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (3) of this section, the Department of
Corrections, the Department of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority
may not collect the cost of care from:

����� (a) Any assets
received by or owing to a person and the personal estate of the person, or the
decedent�s estate, as compensation from the state for injury, death or, if the
collection is being made by the Department of Corrections, the false
imprisonment of the person that occurred when the person was in a state
institution listed in ORS 179.321 or in the Eastern Oregon Training Center and
for which the state admits liability or is found liable through adjudication;
and

����� (b) Any real or
personal property of the personal estate of the person, or the decedent�s
estate, that the person or an authorized representative of the person can
demonstrate was purchased solely with assets referred to in paragraph (a) of
this subsection or partially with such assets, to the extent such assets were
used in the purchase. [1959 c.652 �2; 1961 c.501 �1; 1973 c.823 ��122,158; 1979
c.684 �2; 1989 c.348 �2; 1999 c.159 �1; 2001 c.487 �2; 2009 c.595 �148; 2013
c.36 �58]

����� 179.630
 [1959 c.652 �3 (1); 1963 c.598 �1;
1967 c.549 �3; repealed by 1973 c.546 �13]

����� 179.635
 [1969 c.257 ��2,3,4,5; 1971 c.750 �3;
repealed by 1973 c.546 �13 and 1973 c.806 �2a; amended by 1973 c.827 �22]

����� 179.640
Determination of ability to pay; rules; financial information; notice; order;
hearing; appeal.

(1)(a) The Department of Corrections and the Oregon Health Authority shall
establish rules for determining ability to pay for persons in their respective
institutions. The rules adopted by each agency shall require, in addition to
other relevant factors, consideration of the personal estate, the person�s need
for funds for personal support after release, and the availability of
third-party benefits such as, but not limited to, Medicare or private
insurance. Each agency may also consider the probable length of stay at the
state institution. Nothing in this section requires the Department of
Corrections to investigate a person�s ability to pay or to issue an
ability-to-pay order.

����� (b) When adopting
rules under paragraph (a) of this subsection, the Department of Corrections
shall consider the person�s needs for funds to pay for the support of the
person�s children and to pay any monetary obligations imposed on the person as
a result of the person�s conviction.

����� (2) In
determining a person�s ability to pay, none of the agencies may consider as
part of the personal estate of the person or the decedent�s estate:

����� (a) Any assets
received by or owing to the person and the personal estate of the person, or
the decedent�s estate, as compensation from the state for injury, death or, if
the collection is being made by the Department of Corrections, the false
imprisonment of the person that occurred when the person was in a state
institution listed in ORS 179.321 and for which the state admits liability or
is found liable through adjudication; and

����� (b) Any real or
personal property that the person or an authorized representative of the person
can demonstrate was purchased solely with assets referred to in paragraph (a)
of this subsection or partially with such assets, to the extent such assets
were used in the purchase.

����� (3) A person and
the authorized representative of the person, if any, shall provide all
financial information requested by the agency that is necessary to determine
the person�s ability to pay. To determine ability to pay, the agency may use
any information available to the agency, including information provided by the
Department of Revenue from personal income tax returns pursuant to ORS 314.840.
Upon request, the Department of Revenue shall release copies of tax returns to
the agency. When the person or the person�s authorized representative fails to
provide evidence to demonstrate an inability to pay full cost of care, the
agency may determine the person has the ability to pay the full cost of care.

����� (4) The agency
shall provide actual notice to the person and any authorized representative, if
known to the agency, of its determination by issuing an ability-to-pay order.
The order shall state the person�s full liability and the person�s determined
ability to pay. Actual notice means receipt by the person and the authorized
representative of notice. The notice shall include a copy of the ability-to-pay
order, a description of the person�s appeal rights and the date upon which
appeal rights terminate and state the address where a request for hearing may
be mailed or delivered. At any time, the agency may reissue an ability-to-pay
order to notify an authorized representative as provided by ORS 179.653 (4).

����� (5) At any time
during the person�s stay at the state institution or within 36 months from the
date the person is released, if the agency receives new financial information
that shows a change in the person�s financial circumstances, the agency shall
consider the changed circumstances and issue a new ability-to-pay order.

����� (6) Orders issued
after the person is released may not require the person to make payments toward
the cost of care for more than 36 consecutive months following release.
However, the agency may collect beyond the 36-month period any payments that
became due but were not paid within the 36 months following release. Any
remaining balance of full cost of care shall be collected as provided in ORS
179.740.

����� (7)
Notwithstanding ORS 183.315 (5), if a person or authorized representative
disagrees with any ability-to-pay order issued pursuant to this section, the
person or authorized representative may request a contested case hearing. To
the extent practical, the hearing will be held at a location convenient to the
person or the authorized representative. The request must be postmarked within
60 days from the date of the mailing of the ability-to-pay order. If the person
or the authorized representative makes a timely request for a contested case
hearing, the hearing and any appeal of the final hearing order shall be
governed by ORS 183.413 to 183.497. If the person or the authorized
representative fails to make a timely request for a contested case hearing, the
ability-to-pay order shall be final and not subject to judicial review, except
as subsequently modified by the agency as provided in subsection (5) of this
section.

����� (8) On appeal,
regardless of other information presented, payment of the full cost of care may
be ordered if the person or the authorized representative refuses to produce
financial information that the Hearings Officer or administrative law judge
determines is relevant and must be produced. [1959 c.652 �4; 1961 c.501 �2;
1967 c.549 �4; 1973 c.806 �3a; 1973 c.823 ��123,159; 1989 c.348 �3; 1997 c.170 �15;
1999 c.159 �2; 2001 c.487 �3; 2003 c.75 �86; 2009 c.595 �149; 2013 c.36 �59;
2015 c.348 �26]

����� 179.643
 [1969 c.257 �8; 1973 c.546 �4;
repealed by 1989 c.348 �16]

����� 179.645
 [1967 c.534 �32; repealed by 1973
c.806 �14]

����� 179.650
 [1959 c.652 �5; 1967 c.549 �5;
1969 c.591 �295; 1973 c.546 �5; 1973 c.806 �5a; repealed by 1989 c.348 �16]

����� 179.653 Unpaid
costs as lien on property; order; when appealable.
 (1) If any person or authorized
representative refuses to pay for the cost of care as ordered by the Department
of Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 179.640, the amount
unpaid plus interest shall be a lien in favor of the State of Oregon. The lien
shall arise as each payment is due under the order and shall continue until the
liability with interest is satisfied. The lien shall be upon the title to and
interest in the real and personal property of the personal estate.

����� (2) Prior to the
filing of a distraint warrant as provided in ORS 179.655 (2), the lien shall
only be valid against:

����� (a) Property of
the person;

����� (b) Assets held
by any authorized representative bound by the ability-to-pay order; and

����� (c) Assets
subject to lien held by any person or entity having actual knowledge of the
ability-to-pay order or the lien.

����� (3) Regardless of
any other provision of law or statute that provides a procedure for
establishing obligations, including the claim and payment provisions of ORS
chapter 125, an authorized representative who has received notice and had an
opportunity to request a contested case hearing shall comply with an
ability-to-pay order upon demand by the agency. The agency may issue the demand
any time after the order becomes final.

����� (4) An authorized
representative who has not had an opportunity to request a contested case
hearing, either because the authorized representative was not appointed at the
time the ability-to-pay order became final, or was not given notice of the
ability-to-pay order as required by ORS 179.640 (4), shall not be bound by the
order of the agency. To bind the authorized representative, the ability-to-pay
order must be reissued and notice provided to the authorized representative
pursuant to ORS 179.640 (4). The authorized representative shall have the same
appeal rights as if the order had originally been issued to the authorized
representative. After the order becomes final, the authorized representative
shall be bound as provided in subsection (3) of this section. The agency may
not issue an execution of a lien or foreclose against property held by or in
the control of the authorized representative until the authorized
representative is bound by the order of the agency.

����� (5) An authorized
representative who is a trustee shall only be bound to the extent that the
final order specifically finds that the trust assets of a trust fund are
subject to claim by the agency.

����� (6) If the
authorized representative does not comply with the demand, the agency may file
with the probate court a motion to require the authorized representative to
comply. If the authorized representative is a conservator or guardian appointed
under ORS chapter 125, the motion shall be filed in that proceeding. The motion
shall be accompanied by an affidavit stating that the order is final, that
demand has been made on the authorized representative and that the order has
not been complied with.

����� (7) The
authorized representative may object to the motion only on grounds that the
order is not final, that the order is not binding on the authorized
representative as provided in this section or that all required payments have
been made. The objection must be by affidavit.

����� (8) If the
authorized representative objects by affidavit, the court shall hear the
motion. If the court determines that the ability-to-pay order is final and
binding on the authorized representative and that all required payments have
not been made, the court shall order the authorized representative to comply
with the ability-to-pay order.

����� (9) If the
authorized representative fails to object by affidavit within 15 days of the
filing of the motion, the court shall order the authorized representative to
comply with the order. An authorized representative who willfully fails or
refuses to comply may be found in contempt of court and may be held personally
responsible.

����� (10) Nothing in
this section shall affect the requirement that the agency issue a new order in
accordance with ORS 179.640 (5) if financial circumstances have changed. [1973
c.806 �9a; 1989 c.348 �4; 1995 c.664 �90; 1999 c.159 �3; 2001 c.487 �4; 2009
c.595 �150; 2013 c.36 �60]

����� 179.655
Enforcement of lien; distraint warrant.
 (1) If any amount due the Department of Corrections
or the Oregon Health Authority for the cost of care of a person is not paid
within 30 days after it becomes due, and no provision is made to secure the
payment by bond, deposit or otherwise, pursuant to rules adopted by the
appropriate agency, the agency may issue a distraint warrant directed to any
county of the state.

����� (2) After the
receipt of the distraint warrant, the clerk of the county shall enter in the
County Clerk Lien Record the name of the person, the amount for which the
distraint warrant is issued and the date the distraint warrant is recorded. The
amount of the distraint warrant shall become a lien upon the title to and
interest in any property owned or later acquired by the debtor against whom it
is issued, and it may be enforced by the agency in the same manner as a
judgment of the circuit court.

����� (3) In the event
that an ability-to-pay order issued under ORS 179.640 (4) or (5) becomes final,
and supersedes a previous final ability-to-pay order on which a distraint
warrant had been issued, the agency shall issue a new distraint warrant
superseding the previous distraint warrant, and the lien shall conform to the
new order.

����� (4) The agency
may direct a copy of the distraint warrant to the sheriff of any county of the
state commanding the sheriff to levy upon and sell the real and personal
property of the taxpayer found within that county, for the payment of the
amount due, with interest, collection charge and the sheriff�s fee. The sheriff
shall return the distraint warrant to the agency and pay to it the money
collected not less than 60 days from the date the copy of the distraint warrant
was directed to the sheriff.

����� (5) The agency
may issue the directive provided in subsection (4) of this section to any agent
of the agency. In executing the distraint warrant, the agent shall have the
same powers conferred by law upon sheriffs. However, the agent is not entitled
to any fee or compensation in excess of actual expenses incurred in the
performance of this duty. [1973 c.806 ��10,11,12; 1983 c.696 �8; 1989 c.348 �5;
1999 c.159 �4; 2001 c.487 �5; 2009 c.595 �151; 2013 c.36 �61]

����� 179.660
Guardian or conservator for estate of person in institution.
 If the Department of Corrections
or the Oregon Health Authority believes a person at one of its state
institutions needs a guardian or conservator, or both, and one has not been
appointed, the agency may request that the district attorney institute proper
proceedings for this appointment in the court having probate jurisdiction. The
county of which the person is a resident, or was a resident at the time of
admittance, shall be the basis for determining the appropriate district
attorney to be contacted. [1959 c.652 �6; 1973 c.823 �124; 1989 c.348 �6; 2001
c.487 �6; 2009 c.595 �152; 2013 c.36 �62]

����� 179.670
 [1959 c.652 �7; 1969 c.591 �296;
1973 c.546 �6; repealed by 1973 c.806 �14]

����� 179.680
 [1959 c.652 �8; 1967 c.549 �6;
1973 c.546 �7; repealed by 1973 c.806 �14]

����� 179.690
 [1959 c.652 �9; repealed by 1973
c.546 �13]

����� 179.700
 [1959 c.652 �10; 1961 c.639 �1;
1965 c.182 �1; repealed by 1967 c.549 �1 (179.701 enacted in lieu of 179.700)]

����� 179.701
Determination of cost-of-care rates.

(1)(a) The cost-of-care rates for a person who is or was in a state institution
described in ORS 179.321 shall be determined by the Department of Corrections
or the Oregon Health Authority, as appropriate. The rates established shall be
reasonably related to current costs of the institutions as described in ORS
179.321.

����� (b) Current costs
for a person who is or was in a Department of Corrections institution shall
exclude costs of outpatient services as defined in ORS 430.010 and any other
costs not directly related to the care for a person at a state institution.

����� (c) Current costs
for a person who is or was in the Oregon State Hospital shall include costs of
outpatient services as defined in ORS 430.010 and exclude any other costs not
directly related to the care for a person at a state institution.

����� (2) The
cost-of-care rates for a person who was a resident of the Eastern Oregon
Training Center shall be determined by the Department of Human Services. The
rates established shall be reasonably related to the costs to operate, control,
manage and supervise the state training center at the time of the person�s
residency. The department must exclude costs of outpatient services as defined
in ORS 430.010 and any other costs not directly related to the care of the
person at the state training center. [1967 c.549 �2 (enacted in lieu of
179.700); 1973 c.806 �6; 1989 c.348 �7; 2001 c.487 �7; 2009 c.595 �153; 2011
c.658 �35; 2013 c.36 �63; 2021 c.33 �2]

����� 179.710
 [1955 c.5 �1; renumbered 179.510]

����� 179.711
Remittance of amounts due; refunds.

(1) Remittance of amounts due for care of persons at state institutions as
provided in ORS 179.610 to 179.770 shall be made to the Department of
Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority, as appropriate.

����� (2) The agency
shall refund any unearned payment for the care of a person at a state
institution where payment has been made in advance and the person dies or is
discharged before the end of the period for which payment was made. Any refund
shall be paid to the person, to the authorized representative of the person or
to the decedent�s estate if the person has died. All claims for refunds
approved by the agency shall be paid as provided in ORS 293.295 to 293.462. Any
amounts necessary for payment of refunds are appropriated from the money
collected by that agency under the provisions of ORS 179.610 to 179.770. [1959
c.652 �11; 1963 c.193 �1; 1973 c.546 �8; 1983 c.740 �44; 1989 c.348 �8; 2001
c.487 �8; 2009 c.595 �154; 2013 c.36 �64]

����� 179.720
 [1955 c.5 �2; renumbered 179.520]

����� 179.721
 [1959 c.652 �13; 1973 c.546 �9;
repealed by 1989 c.348 �16]

����� 179.730
 [1955 c.5 �3; renumbered 179.530]

����� 179.731 Waiver
of collection of amount payable.

If the Department of Corrections or the Oregon Health Authority determines that
collection of the amount payable under ORS 179.610 to 179.770 for the cost of
care of a person would be detrimental to the best interests of the person or
the agency, the agency may waive the collection of part or all of the amount
otherwise payable. [1959 c.652 ��16,17,18; 1961 c.501 �3; 1973 c.546 �10; 1973
c.806 �7a; 1989 c.348 �9; 2001 c.487 �9; 2009 c.595 �155; 2013 c.36 �65]

����� 179.740
Collection from estates; settlement.

(1) The Department of Corrections, the Department of Human Services or the
Oregon Health Authority, as appropriate, may file a claim against the decedent�s
estate for any unpaid charges under ORS 179.620 (3). This shall be done in the
same manner as claims of creditors and with the priorities provided in ORS
115.125.

����� (2) If, within 90
days following the person�s death, the person�s estate is not otherwise being
probated, the agency may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
issuance of letters of administration or testamentary. This action would be for
the purpose of collecting the full amount of unpaid cost of care as determined
by ORS 179.701 and limited by ORS 179.620 (3). However, the agency may not file
a petition under this subsection until at least 90 days after the death of the
person who was at the state institution and then only in the event that the
person�s estate is not otherwise being probated.

����� (3) The agency
may settle any claim against the decedent�s estate during the pendency of the
probate proceeding by accepting other security or in any other equitable
manner. The agency may waive all or part of the claim if it finds collection of
this amount due to be inequitable.

����� (4) The agency
may not recover amounts that exceed the total cost of care of the deceased
person as computed under ORS 179.701 and limited by ORS 179.620 (3). [1959
c.652 ��16,17,18; 1961 c.501 �4; 1969 c.591 �297; 1973 c.546 �11; 1979 c.684 �4;
1989 c.348 �10; 2001 c.487 �10; 2009 c.595 �156]

����� 179.745 Title
to and transfer of property.

The State of Oregon, by and through the Department of Corrections, the
Department of Human Services or the Oregon Health Authority, may take title to
real and personal property to carry out the provisions of ORS 179.620, 179.653,
179.655 and 179.740. With the written consent of the owner of real property or
an authorized representative of the owner, the agency may transfer real
property under the provisions of ORS 270.100 to 270.190. The agency may
transfer personal property under rules adopted by the agency. The proceeds,
less costs, of any real or personal property transferred by the agency under
this section shall be credited to and deposited in the Department of
Corrections Account, the Department of Human Services Account or the Oregon
Health Authority Fund, as appropriate. [1999 c.616 �2; 2001 c.487 �11; 2009
c.595 �157]

DISCRIMINATION
PROHIBITED

����� 179.750 Equal
care and services for persons in state institutions.
 (1) Discrimination may not be made
in the admission, accommodation, care, education or treatment of any person in
a state institution because the person does or does not contribute to the cost
of the care.

����� (2)
Discrimination may not be made in the provision of or access to educational
facilities and services and recreational facilities and services to any person
in the state institutions enumerated in ORS 420.005 or Department of
Corrections institutions as defined in ORS 421.005 on the basis of race,
religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin or marital
status of the person. This subsection does not require combined domiciliary
facilities at the state institutions to which it applies. [1959 c.652 �19; 1973
c.546 �12; 1977 c.363 �1; 1979 c.141 �1; 1989 c.348 �11; 1995 c.422 �134; 2003
c.14 �78; 2007 c.100 �20; 2021 c.367 �10]

����� 179.760
 [1959 c.652 �15; repealed by 1973
c.546 �13]

RULES

����� 179.770 Rules;
employees.
 (1) In
accordance with any applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183, the Department of
Corrections, the Department of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority
may adopt any rules necessary to carry out ORS 179.610 to 179.770.

����� (2) Subject to
any applicable provision of the State Personnel Relations Law, the agency may
employ employees necessary to carry out ORS 179.610 to 179.770. [Subsections
(1) and (2) enacted as 1959 c.652 �20; subsection (3) as 1959 c.652 �12; 1989
c.348 �12; 2001 c.487 �12; 2009 c.595 �158]

_______________